Adolescent Govt School Children Training Programme on reducing stigma and discrimination against families affected by HIV and AIDS
HIV and AIDS has crossed two decades since
its first existence in India .
Among people living with HIV, young people account the most affected. The
impact of HIV has resulted in stigma around the infection, thus affecting
people who live with HIV not sparing even the children living with HIV. The
stigma of the infection has even restricted many from accessing the right
information and has contributed in the increase of HIV infection among young
people. In this context, Buds of Christ with support from the District
Education Department of Namakkal district organised HIV and AIDS awareness
sessions in schools with a focus in reducing stigma and discrimination.
The program was organised in 4 Govt higher
secondary schools reaching to over 1500 adolescent girls and boys in
Tiruchengode Taluk. The training programme content included assessment of
student’s knowledge on HIV and AIDS through quiz completion. This further
facilitated interest among the students to raise questions around the topic.
Brief discussions around transmission routes, testing procedures, care of
people living with HIV were shared.
A movie “emanthitingala“ was screened, that
shares the message on how ignorance on knowledge of HIV affects children
studying in schools and also extends to inform the audience on how HIV transmits
and how it does not and the care we can provide people living with HIV. Following
that few minutes were given to students to raise questions around HIV and AIDS
through the question box technique.
From the questions mobilised, we found
that;
- There was an understanding among many that HIV can be diagnosed by external symptoms and only very few percentage had information that blood test was the only diagnosis for HIV.
- Some of the children had information about treatment for HIV, but questions around sexuality and HIV were raised both in boys and girls school.
There were few questions that revealed the
vulnerability found among young people.
- Can we marry an HIV positive person?
- Having sexual intercourse with a widow - is it a risk?
Though the training session resulted in a
positive response, the need to build in life skills among young people to
effectively cope with the vulnerabilities of HIV and AIDS was found as
essential. In almost all the schools covered, the headmasters showed great
interest in organising such events in helping the young children learn and
protect themselves.